Sunday, September 23, 2012

East Trip Part 2: Mount Vernon, Smithsonians, Capitol Hill, Arlington Cemetery, DC Monuments and Memorials, Ford's Theatre


              On the banks of the mighty Potomac lies the mansion and grounds of Mount Vernon. Across the river lies a preserved Fort Scattaway—preserved simply because George Washington liked looking at it. The history of George Washington reveals the greatness of our first American President. A couple good quotes of General Washington, “The love of my country will be the ruling influence of my conduct… (One should observe) the rules of civility and decent behavior in company and conversation… I walk on untrodden ground. All my conduct will be precedent.” And from Martha, “The greater part of our happiness deals with our disposition, not circumstance.” Washington distributed Thomas Paine’s Common Sense to his soldiers. At Mount Vernon they hosted over 600 distinguished visitors after his Presidency. He had less educational opportunities then his siblings because of family financial crisis when that time came for him (didn’t get to go to Oxford). Slaves were buried all over his estate in unmarked graves. Next to his tomb lies a memorial to those slaves. He saw destiny taking him through his trials and only complained for his wife’s suffering, not his own. He used ambition, connections, and strength of character to have a remarkable life.
            The Air and Space Musuem in DC was overwhelming. Here are some quick notes: Charles Lindberg didn’t have a front window on the Spirit of Saint Louis…so that gas wouldn’t burn him if he crashed. Vin Fiz revolutionized advertising by being painted on bottom. The Wright Brothers made bikes and kites as a living before randomly aspiring to air flight. If the Hubble Telescope was in Japan and the earth was made flat then it could see “In God We Trust” on a penny in the USA. I touched a moon rock and will not be a moon conspiracy guy.
            The American National History Museum has a replica of the Nauvoo Temple’s sunshine ornament. The Mormon migration and story is an extremely underrated American story. Said Jefferson of slavery, “We have the wolf by the ear, and we can neither hold him, nor safely let him go. Justice is in one scale, and self-preservation in the other.”
            E Pluribus Unom, Out of Many…One. The Capitol was a great opportunity to see the combination of history, the present, and the future. When Capitol was originally built they made a crypt which sat in the center of DC and split it into four quadrants. They hoped to move George Washington’s body into it (because of his refusal to be a dictator). Its empty--maybe put Obama in there—now. The rotunda was painted to symbolically represent God overlooking modern technology. No I-Phones are up there, it was painted in like the 1880’s or something.
            Arlington Cemetery has 27 funerals a week, 400,000 graves of men, whom not all died in combat, but who wanted to rest overlooking our nation’s capital. John F. Kennedy and his wife were buried there, “Ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your country.” It is on the site of Robert E Lee’s family’s plantation. The discipline of the soldiers guarding the tomb of the Unknown Soldier is a gift to the honor of the unknown.
            Washington DC monuments: The US Army commemorated Washington’s refusal to be a king in 1884 by building the Washington monument. The WWII Memorial honors those men who whether by choice or coercion courageously fought in the name of their country, “Even against the greatest odds there is something in the human spirit, a magic blend of skill, faith, and valor that can lift men from certain defeat to incredible victory.” The Lincoln Memorial is a temple of reflection and commitment.  Lincoln’s second inaugural address was themed on respect to the South and proclamation of a higher law, “Don’t judge, just do right, and let God do right.” The memorial’s murals are of unity and emancipation. From the Gettysburg Address, I feel this appropriate to many settings, “The brave men (and women) living and dead who struggled here have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract.” There is a lot of tribute to Martin Luther King, said he, “Dark must be driven out by light. Hate cannot drive out hate, it has to be love.” A little seen monument commemorates George Mason who didn’t attend the constitutional conventions because there were no provisions for the halting of importation of slaves.
            Thomas Jefferson was a scientist who particularly was interested in the practical benefits of new discovery and application. He never feared new inventions or improvements but loved following truth and reason. He emphasized a free government needs an educated people, from the common to the wealthy (in defense of pell grants?). “Knowledge is power… knowledge is happiness.” Referred to himself as a barbarous ancestor and said that he didn’t want rapid change of the constitution but that as new truths were discovered (and new opinions formed as a result), then the laws should change. Freedom to practice or not practice religion, “All men are free to profess and by argument to maintain, their opinions in matters of religion.” “There shall be no tyranny over the mind of man.”
            We just missed the tour of Ford’s Theatre but we did learn some good stuff at the home across the street where Lincoln actually died. Booth thought he would be cheered for killing Lincoln because he was defending the Constitution. HE figured he be like Brutus to Caesar. There are no living descendants of Lincoln. Six people were hung as result of one death, several attempts, and other conspiracies… maybe even Lincoln would agree that was too much. Lincoln said, “As I would not be a slave, I would not be a master.” Hollow mockery was made at the dedication of the Lincoln Memorial in 1922 when it was said “All may worship at this shrine”… the crowd was segregated by color.

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